What is a LEAPS Option?

LEAPS refers to Long Term Equity AnticiPation Security.  These are options that consist of longer terms than average, as in the date of expiration.  LEAPS are not as common as other options but are still available on roughly 2,500 equities and 20 indexes.  However, like short-term options, LEAPS are also available for calls or puts. 

Options for LEAPS are traditionally created with expiration cycles of three months, six months or nine months, with no option term exceeding a year’s worth of time.  While there might be some exceptions now, traditional LEAPS are still the majority.  LEAPS are relatively new to the market and may extend as long as 2-3 years out.  As is the general rule, the farther away the expiration date, the more expensive the option is.  LEAPS are also available for indices now, as opposed to merely equities.

LEAPS are popular tools of investors who hope to reduce their risks.  [...]